High-power, spectrally stabilized, near-diffraction-limited 970 nm laser light source based on truncated-tapered semiconductor optical amplifiers with low confinement factors
X. Wang, G. Erbert, H. Wenzel, B. Eppich, P. Crump, A. Ginolas, J. Fricke, F. Bugge, M. Spreemann and G. Tränkle
Published in:
Semicond. Sci. Technol., vol. 27, no. 015010 (2012).
Abstract:
High-power spectrally single-moded coherent emission with high beam quality is demonstrated using a master-oscillator (MO) power-amplifier (PA) system. The MO is a single-moded distributed Bragg reflector ridge-waveguide (DBR-RW) laser and the PA is a semiconductor amplifier with a truncated-tapered gain region. The spectrum of the DBR-RW is found to be preserved, with >40 dB of noise suppression. Peak output powers from the PA of >50 W (250 µs, 100 Hz) are demonstrated for laser designs with conventional confinement factors in the active region, Γ = 1%, but only with substantial degradation in the beam quality (M 2 at 1/e2 level of >30). The use of alternative designs with low confinement (Γ = 0.4%) reduces the gain and hence peak power, but dramatically improves the beam quality (M 2 at 1/e2 level of ~3), enabling ~11 W emission into a diffraction-limited central lobe, with temperature and current invariant central wavelength and a spectral width of ~40 pm.
Ferdinand-Braun-Institut, Leibniz-Institut für Höchstfrequenztechnik, Gustav-Kirchhoff-Straße 4, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
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