CW Technique for Measurement of Linewidth Enhancement Factor: Application to 735-nm Tensile-Strained GaAsP Quantum-Well Lasers

D. Rodríguez1, L. Borruel1, I. Esquivias1, H. Wenzel2, B. Sumpf2, and G. Erbert2

1 Departamento de Tecnología Fotónica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid 28040, Spain
2 Ferdinand-Braun-Institut für Höchstfrequenztechnik, Gustav-Kirchhoff-Straße 4, D-12489 Berlin, Germany

Published in:
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 16, 1432-1434, 2004.
© 2004 The IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.

Abstract:
We present a procedure for determining the linewidth enhancement factor (α parameter) in semiconductor lasers under continuous-wave (CW) operation. It is based on the measurement of the amplified spontaneous emission spectra, with a proper correction of thermal effects. The method is applied to 735-nm tensile strained GaAsP-AlGaAs quantum-well lasers and it is validated by comparing CW results, after correcting thermal effects, with pulsed measurements. The results show a low value of the α parameter attributed to the tensile strain.

Index Terms:
GaAsP, linewidth enhancement factor, quantum-well (QW) laser, semiconductor lasers.

Full version in pdf-format.